clay mineral

noun

: any of a group of hydrous silicates of aluminum and sometimes other metals formed chiefly in weathering processes and occurring especially in clay and shale

Examples of clay mineral in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Kaolin is a clay mineral humans have been extracting and refining for several millennia to produce porcelain and other ceramics. Kristan Hawkins, Newsweek, 6 Feb. 2025 Now researchers led by McNeil have found further supporting evidence for a northern sea, in the form of more than 15,000 mounds and hills up to 1,640 feet (500 meters) tall that contain clay minerals. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 25 Jan. 2025 In 2023, scientists announced preliminary findings, including traces of carbon and water locked up in clay minerals. Denise Chow, NBC News, 29 Jan. 2025 Thousands of hills and mounds on Mars have been found to contain layers of clay minerals, which formed when running water interacted with the rocks during a period when Mars' northern reaches were flooded. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 25 Jan. 2025 Feldspar and mica, the main minerals in plutonic rocks like granite and metamorphic rocks like gneiss and schist, react with water and oxygen, decaying to clay minerals. David Bressan, Forbes, 31 Oct. 2024 The asteroid’s sample largely consists of clay minerals, including serpentine, which makes the sample remarkably similar to rocks found at midocean ridges on Earth. Ashley Strickland, CNN, 27 June 2024 In 2008, scientists found evidence of the clay minerals in the fan-like structure seen in the crater. Elizabeth Gamillo, Discover Magazine, 26 Jan. 2024 In a preliminary analysis of some of the dust, scientists found nearly 5 percent carbon by mass, and the material has abundant water in the form of hydrated clay minerals. Stephen Clark, Ars Technica, 6 Dec. 2023

Word History

First Known Use

1937, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of clay mineral was in 1937

Dictionary Entries Near clay mineral

Cite this Entry

“Clay mineral.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/clay%20mineral. Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

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